When was salem oregon founded

Rain is heaviest in late fall and throughout winter, and almost all of the annual precipitation falls between October and May, with a dry season from June through September. Light snowfall occurs in winter, but major snows are rare.

Mostly cloudy skies and low cloud ceilings are commonplace during the rainy season. However, over a quarter of years receive no snowfall. The state capital is about 47 mi 76 km south of Portland , but actually has a lower average temperature than Portland As of the census of , there were , people, 57, households, and 36, families residing in the city.

The population density was 3, There were 61, housing units at an average density of 1, The racial makeup of the city was Hispanic or Latino of any race were There were 57, households of which The average household size was 2. The median age in the city was The gender makeup of the city was As of the census of , there were , people, 50, households, and 32, families residing in the city. The population density was 2, There were 53, housing units at an average density of 1, Non-Hispanic Whites were There were 50, households out of which In the city, the population was spread out with The median age was 34 years.

For every females, there were For every females age 18 and over, there were About Salem has 18 recognized neighborhood associations, which are independent groups that receive administrative support from the city. From May through October the Salem Saturday Market, located north of the Capitol, exhibits an emphasis on local products including crafts, baked goods, produce, meat, and other items. The event lasts for two days and is held at the Riverfront Park. It features international crafts, music, dance, food, and folklore from every continent, and in recent years has held a Dragon Boat race similar to the ones held during the nearby Rose Festival in Portland.

Its displays, interactive exhibits, food, and performances attract thousands of visitors each year. The event consists of a weekend of local restaurants in Salem offering samples of their menus to patrons in a festival atmosphere, with live entertainment and benefiting local charities.

Located in the Oregon State Fairgrounds in North Salem, the fair offers exhibits, competitions and carnival rides. Other events such as concerts, horse shows and rodeos take place at the Oregon State Fair and Expo Center throughout the year. The Mid-Valley Video Festival offers local, national and international independent films in theaters throughout the city. The Pentacle Theatre, which features plays and musicals, is located in West Salem.

The Elsinore Theatre is a historic landmark featuring recitals, concerts, films, and plays. Union Street Railroad and Pedestrian Bridge. The bridge required a lift section because the river was heavily used for water transportation at the time.

The bridge permanently closed in Now repurposed as a pedestrian and bicycle bridge, it is one of two bridges that connects three Salem parks and more than 20 miles of trails. Built in , the Gilbert House is one of two large-scale examples of Queen Anne architecture in the city. It symbolizes the prosperity of the children of Oregon Trail pioneers.

Gilbert, opened in The museum offers 15 hands-on exhibits, an outdoor discovery area and educational programs for children. Asahel Bush II, a pioneer banker, newspaper publisher and public figure, built the Bush House from for his wife and four children.

The room home is Italianate in style, with elaborate woodwork, marble fireplaces and a veranda. The Salem Art Association maintains the historic home and offers tours throughout the week. The home retains many original furnishings, embossed French wallpapers and brass fittings.

After decades of producing flannels, blankets, tweeds and cassimere, the mill closed in It remains one of the only plants capable of demonstrating an entire manufacturing process by direct-drive water power in the United States. Several other early settlement buildings, including two of the oldest standing wooden frame houses in the Pacific Northwest, have been moved to the campus. The buildings have permanent and changing exhibits, learning centers and event spaces.

Self-guided tours are available six days a week. Built in for the Southern Pacific Railroad, Salem Station has been in continuous use since its completion.

The station served as a venue for several significant historical events, including political stops by Herbert Hoover and Franklin D.

Roosevelt, a temporary morgue for deceased World War II servicemen and a gathering station for Japanese-American families sent to internment camps. The station continues to be used today as a train depot for Amtrak passenger trains.

Known in the 19th century as the Oregon Insane Asylum , the Oregon State Hospital is the oldest mental health hospital in the state. It sits on a acre campus right outside of downtown Salem. The hospital is still in operation today. While the homes in this area are not open to the public, you can still admire the architectural styles of the homes on a walk through the neighborhood.

Please respect the privacy of the residents. This website uses cookies to enhance the user experience on our website. Got it. Skip to content Menu Trip Planner Visitors Guide View Guide. Email Newsletter Sign Up. Salem enjoys a diverse industrial and economic base that includes the growth and processing of crops. It is able to utilize the land from the lumber clearcutting of previous years by leasing it to local farmers.

That land is utilized by the farmers to provide Salem and the surrounding areas with local foods. Allen Archaeology Museum.